HOMEPAGE
 
Air Attacks
Below are extracts taken from war time documents, marked as 'Confidential'.  Any damage caused by the enemy was considered a war-time secret as it would indicate to the enemy a successful or otherwise raid.
The documents contain information of 10 air-raids in and around Brandon, mainly during 1940-41, after this time the threat of invasion diminished as the German bombers were transferred to the Russian Front.  The bombs were most likely dropped from aircraft of the KG2 operating from Northern France.  This group were transferred to the Russian Front mid-1941, and hence all bombing seems to have ceased in the Brandon area.

Most of the incidents were of bombs falling into rural farmland and not causing much damage, but two raids inflicted damage on Brandon homes without causing casualties, and the final entry for 1941 details a raid on the Barnardo's Home For Boys, which was adjacent to R.A.F. Lakenheath, which injured two.

  The information here has been taken from war-time documents between the Mildenhall Rural District Council - Air Raid Precautions Department Officer, - W.T. Croose; and the West Suffolk County Council - Air Raid Precautions Department Controller - John Creese; at Bury St. Edmunds. 


HE = High Explosive bomb;   INC = Incendiary bomb;

Date Location Occupier's name Bombs Damage
07-06-40 Wangford Common
(Camouflaged aerodrome)
  15 HE  
17-06-40
(09.10)
Chalk Hall Farm, Elveden.   1 HE (unexploded)
4 HE
shed smashed & private telephone wire damaged;
16-11-40
(02.00)
Fen House Farm, Brandon.   1 HE
1 INC
some windows broken;
  In woods, off Town Street.   1 HE no damage;
30-01-41 Fen House Farm, Brandon. 1 HE (unexploded)
2 HE
slight damage to wire fence & railway line;

(also bombing at Lakenheath, Barton Mills, Beck Row, Herringswell & West Row this date and time)

10-02-41
(20.00)
Calders Wood Yard, near Brandon Railway Station.   6 INC
band saw machine;
cross-cut machine;
damage to belts;
  Wangford Warren   "some HE & INC" trees damaged;
  May Day Farm   5 HE
"some INC"
no damage;
  In Fish Pond   30 INC no damage

(also bombing in Lakenheath half hour previous)

12-05-41
(00.20)
"a Brandon field" 1 HE electric cable & telephone wires down;
window broken;
(00.30) May Day Farm "several HE" no damage;
12-05-41
BRANDON   10 HE  
  16 High Street, Caban   external plaster damaged;
  32 George Street, P.W. Steggles   slates shifted & gutters;
  30 George Street, H. Wolsey   slates shifted & gutters;
  14 George Street, E.E. Carter   ceiling damaged;
  179 Thetford Road, T.W. Adams   ceiling damaged;
  165 Thetford Road, Mrs. Snare   window forced in;
  155 Thetford Road, R. Royal   ceiling damaged;
  141 Thetford Road, Mrs. Branch   ceiling damaged;
  145 Thetford Road, V. Warfe   ceiling damaged;
  104 Thetford Road, D. Elmer   tiles shifted & outhouse damaged;
  98 Thetford Road, W.S. Elmer   tiles shifted & ceiling damaged;
  96 Thetford Road, F. Edwards   ceilings damaged;
  74 Thetford Road, H. Edwards   tiles shifted & outhouse damaged;
  72 Thetford Road, H. Field   outhouse damaged;
  68 Thetford Road, T. Edwards   outhouse damaged;
  66 Thetford Road, W. Edwards   outhouse damaged;
  63 Thetford Road, Mrs Field   outhouse damaged;
  49 Thetford Road, L.M. Mathews   ceiling damaged;
  36 Bury Road,  C. Smith   ceiling damaged;
  38 Bury Road,     ceiling damaged;
  40 Bury Road, W. Reed   ceiling damaged;
  42 Bury Road, S. Thompson   ceiling damaged;
  44 Bury Road, E. Hunt   ceiling damaged;
  46 Bury Road,     ceiling damaged;
  62 Bury Road, D.P. Lingwood   wood garage shifted;
  64 Bury Road, W.A. Drewry   ceiling damaged;
  66 Bury Road, G. Drewry   tiles shifted;
ceiling damaged;
  70 Bury Road, C.M. Towler   ceiling damaged;
  76 Bury Road, T.H. Palmer   ceiling damaged;
  78 Bury Road, Mrs A.M. Steggles   tiles shifted;
  82 Bury Road, P.E. Tilney   tiles shifted;
  84 Bury Road, Mrs. Emily Field   tiles shifted;
  86 Bury Road, W. Vail   tiles shifted & chimney damaged;
  88 Bury Road, Ashley   tiles shifted & door forced;
  90 Bury Road, C. Mutum   tiles shifted & door forced;
  92 Bury Road, W. Chilley   windows forced inwards;
  94 Bury Road, E. Norton   ceiling damaged;
  96 Bury Road, A.J. Ward   windows & doors forced;
  98 Bury Road, B. Mutum   ceilings damaged & doors forced;
  100 Bury Road, W. Cleaver   fairly, general;
31-07-41
(03.30)
BRANDON
Gas House Lane
(fowl houses)
W. Hurrell
Gas House Lane
(gasometer)
British Gas Light Co. Ltd. pierced by splinters in two places;
Gas House Lane
(house)
George Phillpot windows & doors;
Gas House Lane
(bungalow)
  ceilings & contents;
Waterworks Road
(asbestos garage)
Frank Kybird roof & walls damaged;
contents slightly damaged;
Waterworks
(engine house)
Mildenhall Rural District Council slight damage to roof & walls pitted;
windows damaged, etc.;
Waterworks
(house)
Frank Kybird slight damage to roof & walls pitted;
ceiling & windows damaged;
54 Thetford Road,
(house)
Westley Edwards ceilings;
54 Thetford Road,
(Coach & Horses - public house)
E.W. Middleton windows & ceilings;
56 Thetford Road, Mrs. Docking ceiling;
137 Thetford Road, Mr. Royal
143 Thetford Road, Frank Bulloch roof slight damage;
145 Thetford Road, Vic Warfe roof slight damage;
147 Thetford Road, E.R. Field ceiling;
149 Thetford Road, George A.R. Bond roof slight damage;
151 Thetford Road, Phillip Norton ceilings;
155 Thetford Road, Robert Royal ceilings & windows;
157 Thetford Road, Percy Whitta ceiling;
159 Thetford Road, Oscar F. Bilverstone slight ceiling damage;
161 Thetford Road, Palmer slight roof damage;
163 Thetford Road, Percy Ayms slight roof damage & ceilings;
165 Thetford Road, Mrs. Snare slight roof damage;
ceilings & doors;
167 Thetford Road, William H. Inns slight roof damage;
small bulge in wall;
damage to ceilings, windows & contents;
outhouse demolished;
169 Thetford Road, S.E. Shepherd slight roof damage;
damage to ceilings & windows;
outhouse demolished;
171 Thetford Road, Wing slight roof damage;
173 Thetford Road, Mrs. Docking slight roof damage;
175 Thetford Road, Ernie Cole-Wilkins
177 Thetford Road, William Stammers
179 Thetford Road, Tom W. Adams slight roof damage;
181 Thetford Road, J. Hacker
183 Thetford Road, R. Swinton slight roof damage;
185 Thetford Road, D. Blackmore very slight wall damage;
13-10-41
(02.30)
Wangford Hall Dr. Barnardo's
 home for boys.
4 HE windows & roof damaged;
2 boys slightly injured;
Dr. Barnardo's children evacuated;
03-10-43
(23.25)
Shakers Lodge, Thetford Forest, Brandon.
  a container of SD2s. (Butterfly bombs - open at a preset altitude to scatter bomblets)
(
also at Elveden this night)
 

Repair bill
An extract from a builders bill submitted to the Mildenhall Rural District Council for repairs to houses caught in the bomb blasts of 31st July 1941 air raid.

1941
Nov. 30th Bomb damage 
  Thetford Road Council houses, Brandon

    W. Peeke-Vont & Son,
           Watton,
                    Norfolk.
     November 30th 1941.



Erecting a pair of coal houses at rear of Nos. 167 & 169, 
                                                                                  as per estimate.  £30

Conversion of 2 existing coal houses to W.C.s,
                                                                                  as per estimate.  £25

                                                                      Total.       £55


 

No. 145  -  Repairs to ceilings, doors, etc. 1 10 0
No. 147  -  Repairs to ceiling 7 6
No. 149  -  Repairs to lead valleys & roofs 9 0 0
No. 155  -  New ceiling to landing repairs to
                   plaster in living room & new lead 
                   valley gutter.
15 0 0

Total.

£ 25 17 6

Labour costs:
Bricklayer's labour 779 hours £74 13 1
Bricklayer's Labourer 136 hours £10 4 0
Carpenter 83 hours £7 19 1
Carpenter's Labourer 55½ hours £4 3 3
Painter & Galzier 302 hours £28 18 10
Cartage and conveyance of workmen & materials 28 hours £11 15 0
Materials as per invoice attached £48 0 3
Total. £185 13 6

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